python RabbitMQ队列  

安装 http://www.rabbitmq.com/install-standalone-mac.html
安装python rabbitMQ module

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pip install pika
or
easy_install pika
or
源码
 
https://pypi.python.org/pypi/pika

实现最简单的队列通信

 
send端
 

# Author: Sooele
import pika
connection = pika.BlockingConnection(
    pika.ConnectionParameters('localhost'))
channel = connection.channel()
#声明queue
channel.queue_declare(queue='hello')
#n RabbitMQ a message can never be sent directly to the queue, it always needs to go through an exchange.
channel.basic_publish(exchange='',
                      routing_key='hello',
                      body='Hello World!')
print(" [x] Sent 'Hello World!'")
connection.close()

 
receive端
 

#_*_coding:utf-8_*_
__author__ = 'Alex Li'
import pika
connection = pika.BlockingConnection(pika.ConnectionParameters(
 'localhost'))
channel = connection.channel()
#You may ask why we declare the queue again ‒ we have already declared it in our previous code.
# We could avoid that if we were sure that the queue already exists. For example if send.py program
#was run before. But we're not yet sure which program to run first. In such cases it's a good
# practice to repeat declaring the queue in both programs.
channel.queue_declare(queue='hello')
def callback(ch, method, properties, body):
 print(" [x] Received %r" % body)
channel.basic_consume(callback,
 queue='hello',
 no_ack=True)
print(' [*] Waiting for messages. To exit press CTRL+C')
channel.start_consuming()

远程连接rabbitmq server的话,需要配置权限 噢 
首先在rabbitmq server上创建一个用户

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sudo rabbitmqctl  add_user alex alex3714  

同时还要配置权限,允许从外面访问

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sudo rabbitmqctl set_permissions -p / alex ".*" ".*" ".*"
set_permissions [-p vhost] {user} {conf} {write} {read}
vhost
The name of the virtual host to which to grant the user access, defaulting to /.
user
The name of the user to grant access to the specified virtual host.
conf
A regular expression matching resource names for which the user is granted configure permissions.
write
A regular expression matching resource names for which the user is granted write permissions.
read
A regular expression matching resource names for which the user is granted read permissions.
 
 
 

 
客户端连接的时候需要配置认证参数

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credentials = pika.PlainCredentials('alex''alex3714')
connection = pika.BlockingConnection(pika.ConnectionParameters(
    '10.211.55.5',5672,'/',credentials))
channel = connection.channel()