python(pymsql) – 笔记Blog

下载安装

pip3 install pymysql

```
pip install pymssql
```
```
 
```
```
pip install pymysql
```

使用操作
执行SQL

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
import pymysql
# 创建连接
conn = pymysql.connect(host='127.0.0.1', port=3306, user='root', passwd='123', db='t1')
# 创建游标
cursor = conn.cursor()
# 执行SQL，并返回收影响行数

effect_row = cursor.execute("select * from data ")

print(cursor.fetchone())
返回一个
print(cursor.fetchoall())
返回全部
# 执行SQL，并返回受影响行数

#effect_row = cursor.execute("update hosts set host = '1.1.1.2' where nid > %s", (1,))

# 执行SQL，并返回受影响行数
#effect_row = cursor.executemany("insert into hosts(host,color_id)values(%s,%s)", data)
 # 提交，不然无法保存新建或者修改的数据
conn.commit()
 # 关闭游标 cursor.close()
 # 关闭连接 conn.close()

2、获取新创建数据自增ID

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
import pymysql
conn = pymysql.connect(host='127.0.0.1', port=3306, user='root', passwd='123', db='t1')
cursor = conn.cursor()
cursor.executemany("insert into hosts(host,color_id)values(%s,%s)", [("1.1.1.11",1),("1.1.1.11",2)])
conn.commit()
cursor.close()
conn.close()
# 获取最新自增ID
new_id = cursor.lastrowid

3、获取查询数据

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
import pymysql
conn = pymysql.connect(host='127.0.0.1', port=3306, user='root', passwd='123', db='t1')
cursor = conn.cursor()
cursor.execute("select * from hosts")
# 获取第一行数据
row_1 = cursor.fetchone()
# 获取前n行数据
# row_2 = cursor.fetchmany(3)
# 获取所有数据
# row_3 = cursor.fetchall()
conn.commit()
cursor.close()
conn.close()

注：在fetch数据时按照顺序进行，可以使用cursor.scroll(num,mode)来移动游标位置，如：

cursor.scroll(1,mode=’relative’) # 相对当前位置移动
cursor.scroll(2,mode=’absolute’) # 相对绝对位置移动

http://www.cnblogs.com/wupeiqi/articles/5713330.html

相关