import requests
import lxml.etree
headers = {
'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/96.0.4664.93 Safari/537.36',
}
url = 'https://book.douban.com/subject/1829226/'
response = requests.get(url=url,headers=headers).text
# print(response)
xpath_html = lxml.etree.HTML(response)####对网页进行lxml处理转为xpath
# print(xpath_htm)
xpath_name= xpath_html.xpath('//*[@id="wrapper"]/h1/span/text()') ###/text转
print(xpath_name)